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Researchers successfully implement distributed hydrological modeling in deep neural networks
In recent years, with the accumulation of Earth’s big data, data-driven methods represented by deep learning have surpassed traditional hydrological models in simulation accuracy. Still, the black-box nature and lack of physical mechanisms have limit
2024-04-30 -

Researchers highlight urgent need for improved modeling of evapotranspiration sensitivity to vegetation change
Concerns regarding the interactions between vegetation and climate extend over a century and endure in the present era. Acting as biotic pumps, vegetation transports water from the land and releases moisture into the atmosphere through evapotranspira
2024-04-24 -

Researchers use machine learning to guide global agricultural ammonia emissions reduction
Ammonia (NH3) is a major air pollutant and a key driver of smog formation. Agricultural emissions are the leading source of NH3, accounting for approximately 51-60% of global anthropogenic NH3 emissions, of which more than half come from rice, w
2024-02-01 -

Researchers show organic nitrogen aerosol to be important contributor to global atmospheric nitrogen deposition
Atmospheric deposition of organic nitrogen (ON) plays a crucial role in the global nitrogen cycle. Surface measurements showed that 2% to 70% of the local atmospheric deposition flux of total nitrogen was organic. However, previous models have largel
2023-10-07 -

Upward shift of mountain treeline due to climate change from global remote sensing-based analysis
Mountain treelines are important indicators of the impact of climate change on upland ecosystems. A new satellite data analysis of global treelines across >240 mountain ranges shows that treelines are shifting upwards due to climate change, which
2023-09-06 -

Researchers reveal dynamic behavior of cadmium and carbon during transformation of ferrihydrite
Cadmium (Cd) is considered an environmental pollutant, which often accumulates in rice fields. How to remediate and manage soil containing cadmium is a hot issue in China. Iron (Fe) oxides and fulvic acid (FA) are the key components affecting the fat
2023-08-18 -

Researchers reveal how satellite altimetry can facilitate inland water monitoring as well as floods
Satellite altimetry has been widely used for inland water monitoring and modeling in the present decade, and up to now, it is the only way to survey inland water elevation at a global scale. However, due to its ocean-oriented nature, it faces many ch
2023-07-31 -

Researchers analyze how satellites can help improve ozone simulations in Asia
Long-term exposure to ozone increases the risk of premature mortality from respiratory causes. Ozone pollution in Asia, however, has been worsening in the last decade, resulting from rapid urbanization and industrialization.The alarming ozone polluti
2023-06-27 -

Researchers unveil mechanism of grassland restoration in Gobi Desert through deep learning
Since the 1980s, a remarkable global phenomenon known as “earth greening” (i.e., vegetation increase) has been observed, which has been primarily attributed to factors such as CO2 fertilization, changes in climatic conditions, and atmospheric ni
2023-06-19 -

SUSTech’s Junguo LIU awarded 2023 International Hydrology Prize
The International Association of Hydrological Sciences (IAHS) recently announced the recipients of the 2023 International Hydrology Prize.Junguo LIU, Chair Professor of the School of Environmental Science and Engineering (ESE) at the Southern Univers
2023-06-07






